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Chabua Amirejibi : ウィキペディア英語版 | Chabua Amirejibi
Mzechabuk "Chabua" Amirejibi, (often written as "Amiredjibi", (グルジア語:მზეჭაბუკ "ჭაბუა" ამირეჯიბი)) (November 18, 1921 – December 12, 2013) was a Georgian novelist and Soviet-era dissident notable for his magnum opus, ''Data Tutashkhia'', and a lengthy experience in Soviet prisons. == Early life and career ==
He was born in Tbilisi, Georgian SSR, in 1921. His family, once a princely house, was heavily repressed during Joseph Stalin's Great Purge: his father was shot in 1938 and mother sent to a Gulag camp. During World War II, he was recruited into the Red Army, but was soon sacked due to his family background. Subsequently, he became involved in anti-Soviet activities, being a member of the underground political organization Tetri Giorgi. In April 1944, he was arrested on coup plot charges and sentenced to twenty-five years of imprisonment in Siberia. After fifteen years in prison, three prison escapes, and two death sentences, he was ultimately rehabilitated in 1959 and began his literary career in his late thirties with short stories including ''The Road'' (გზა, 1962), ''My Ragger Uncle'' (ჩემი მეჯღანე ბიძა, 1963), ''The Bull’s Confession'' (ხარის აღსარება, 1964) and ''Giorgi Burduli'' (გიორგი ბურდული, 1965).〔Mikaberidze, Alexander, ed. (2007). "Amirejibi, Chabua". (''Dictionary of Georgian National Biography'' ). Retrieved on 2007-04-09.〕
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